Francois Gerard. François Pascal Simon Gérard, titled as Baron Gérard in 1809, was a prominent French painter.
   He was born in Rome, where his father occupied a post in the house of the French ambassador, and his mother was Italian. After he was made a baron of the Empire in 1809 by Emperor Napoleon, he was known formally as Baron Gérard.
   François Gérard was born in Rome to J. S. Gérard and Cleria Mattei. At the age of twelve, Gérard obtained admission into the Pension du Roi in Paris.
   From the Pension, he passed to the studio of the sculptor Augustin Pajou, which he left at the end of two years for the studio of the history painter Nicolas-Guy Brenet, whom he quit almost immediately to place himself under Jacques-Louis David. In 1789, he competed for the Prix de Rome, which was carried off by his comrade Girodet.
   In the following year, he again presented himself, but the death of his father prevented the completion of his work and obliged him to accompany his mother to Rome. In 1791, he returned to Paris, but his poverty was so great that he was forced to forgo his studies in favor of employment which would bring in immediate profit. David at once availed himself of his help, and one of that master's most celebrated portraits, of Louis-Michel Le Pelletier de Saint-Fargeau, may owe much to the hand of Gérard. This painting was executed early in 1793, the year in which Gérard, at the request of D
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