Fortitude. Courage is the choice and willingness to confront agony, pain, danger, uncertainty, or intimidation.
Physical courage is bravery in the face of physical pain, hardship, death or threat of death, while moral courage is the ability to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame, scandal, discouragement, or personal loss. The classical virtue of fortitude is also translated courage, but includes the aspects of perseverance and patience.
In the Western tradition, notable thoughts on courage have come from philosophers, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, and Kierkegaard; as well as Judeo-Christian beliefs and texts. In the Hindu tradition, mythology has given many examples of bravery, valour and courage.
Ramayana and Mahabharatha have in them many examples of both physical and moral courage. In the Eastern tradition, some thoughts on courage were offered by the Tao Te Ching.
More recently, courage has been explored by the discipline of psychology. Daniel Putman, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Fox Valley, wrote an article titled The Emotions of Courage. Using a text from Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics as the basis for his article, he discusses the relationship between fear and confidence in the emotion of courage. First, in feelings of fear and confidence the mean is bravery. The excessively fearless person is nameless.while the one who is excessively confident
Physical courage is bravery in the face of physical pain, hardship, death or threat of death, while moral courage is the ability to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame, scandal, discouragement, or personal loss. The classical virtue of fortitude is also translated courage, but includes the aspects of perseverance and patience.
In the Western tradition, notable thoughts on courage have come from philosophers, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, and Kierkegaard; as well as Judeo-Christian beliefs and texts. In the Hindu tradition, mythology has given many examples of bravery, valour and courage.
Ramayana and Mahabharatha have in them many examples of both physical and moral courage. In the Eastern tradition, some thoughts on courage were offered by the Tao Te Ching.
More recently, courage has been explored by the discipline of psychology. Daniel Putman, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Fox Valley, wrote an article titled The Emotions of Courage. Using a text from Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics as the basis for his article, he discusses the relationship between fear and confidence in the emotion of courage. First, in feelings of fear and confidence the mean is bravery. The excessively fearless person is nameless.while the one who is excessively confident
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