Burning of Parliament. The Palace of Westminster, a neo-gothic London landmark, houses the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
   While it does not contain a traditional art collection, the Palace boasts significant works of art within its walls. These include Tristan Joins Round Table (1866) by William Dyce and Plucking Roses in Old Temple Gardens (1910) by Henry Payne.
   The Palace also has a large mural by Daniel Maclise protraying the Battle of Trafalgar. A study for that mural is in the Walker Art Gallery.
   The Palace is on the previous site of Whitehall, which was destroyed by fire in 1698. A Canaletto painting from 1749 shows the Old Horse Guards and Banqueting House at Whitehall.
   In 1834 the original Westminster Palace building was also destroyed by fire. That event was protrayed by J.M.W. Turner in the 1835 paintings Burning of Houses of Lords and Commons (Cleveland Museum of Art) and Parliament Burning (Philadelphia Museum of Art). The palace currently serves as the meeting place for the British House of Commons and the House of Lords. In the 20th and 21st centuries, the representation of the Palace of Westminster in art has continued to evolve. Some artists have used the building as a symbol of political power and authority, while others have used it as a backdrop for more personal or abstract explorations. One notable example is a painting by the British artist Frank Auerbach, titled The Houses o
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