Windsor Castle. Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire.
The art collection at Windsor Castle is part of the Royal Collection, one of the largest and most significant in the world. It includes notable works such as Anthony van Dyck’s portraits The Five Eldest Children of Charles I and Charles I in Three Positions, Rembrandt’s The Shipbuilder and his Wife, and Peter Paul Rubens’ The Adoration of the Magi.
The collection also features portraits by Sir Thomas Lawrence and Hans Holbein the Younger. These artworks are displayed in the State Apartments and Semi-State Rooms, which are open to the public most of the year, with access depending on official events.
The original castle was built in the 11th century after the Norman invasion of England by William the Conqueror. Since the time of Henry I, it has been used by the reigning monarch and is the longest-occupied palace in Europe.
The castle's lavish early 19th-century State Apartments were described by the art historian Hugh Roberts as a superb and unrivalled sequence of rooms widely regarded as the finest and most complete expression of later Georgian taste. Inside the castle walls is the 15th-century St George's Chapel, considered by the historian John Martin Robinson to be one of the supreme achievements of English Perpendicular Gothic design. Originally designed to protect Norman dominance arou