Norman Lewis. Norman Lewis was an African American abstract painter who is considered one of the key figures in the development of Abstract Expressionism in the United States.
His career spanned several decades, and his work is marked by a blend of personal expression, social commentary, and an evolving exploration of abstraction. He is recognized as one of the few African American artists to be part of the Abstract Expressionist movement, exhibiting alongside major figures like Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, and Willem de Kooning.
His work explored both the emotional intensity of abstraction and the spiritual possibilities of non-representational art. While not directly part of the Harlem Renaissance, Lewis was significantly influenced by the cultural and political climate of Harlem.
He created works that addressed the African American experience while simultaneously participating in the broader movement of Abstract Expressionism. Through his art, Lewis became an important voice in the Civil Rights Movement.
In the 1960s, he began to incorporate more overt political themes into his work, particularly in pieces that reflected the social upheaval and racial tensions of the time. While his later work was more abstract, Lewis' early art was influenced by the Harlem Renaissance. Figures like Aaron Douglas, Archibald Motley, and Jacob Lawrence explored themes of African American life and history,