Cuba. Cuban art is an exceptionally diverse cultural blend of African, South American, European, and North American elements, reflecting the diverse demographic makeup of the island.
   Cuban artists embraced European modernism, and the early part of the 20th century saw a growth in Cuban avant-garde movements, which were characterized by the mixing of modern artistic genres. Some of the more celebrated 20th-century Cuban artists include Amelia Peláez, best known for a series of mural projects, and painter Wifredo Lam, who created a highly personal version of modern primitivism.
   The Cuban-born painter Federico Beltran Masses, was renowned as a colorist whose seductive portrayals of women sometimes made overt references to the tropical settings of his childhood. In Centro Habana, a small neighborhood of artists have transformed the walls around them.
   October 2002 Better known internationally is the work of photographer Alberto Korda, whose photographs following the early days of the Cuban Revolution included a picture of Che Guevara which was to become one of the most recognizable images of the 20th century. There is a flourishing street art movement influenced by Latin American artists José Guadalupe Posada and the muralist Diego Rivera.
   After the Cuban Revolution of 1959, some artists felt it was in their best interests to leave Cuba and produce their art, while others stayed behind, e
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