Arthur Lismer. Arthur Lismer, LL. D. was an English-Canadian painter, member of the Group of Seven and educator.
   He is known primarily as a landscape painter and for his paintings of ships in dazzle camouflage. Lismer was born in Sheffield, Yorkshire, England, the son of Harriet and Edward Lismer, a draper's buyer.
   At age thirteen, he apprenticed at a photo-engraving company. He was awarded a scholarship, and used this time to take evening classes at the Sheffield School of Art from 1898 until 1905.
   In 1905, he moved to Antwerp, Belgium, where he studied art at the Academie Royale. Lismer immigrated to Canada in 1911, settled in Toronto, Ontario, and took a job with Grip Ltd.
   Lismer's brother, Ted, remained in Sheffield and became a notable trade unionist and communist activist. From 1916 to 1919 Lismer served as the President of the Victoria College of Art in Nova Scotia. In wartime Halifax, Lismer was inspired by the shipping and naval activity of the port, notably the dramatically painted dazzle camouflaged ships with their patterns of curved and zigzag lines designed to misleadGerman U-boats and submarines. Lismer's work came to the attention of Lord Beaverbrook who arranged for Lismer to be commissioned as an official war artist. His best-known work from the war years depicted what he observed and learned about in Halifax, Nova Scotia: Mine sweeping, convoying, patrolling and harbor defe
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