Bartolomeo Ammannati. Bartolomeo Ammannati was an Italian architect and sculptor, born at Settignano, near Florence.
   He studied under Baccio Bandinelli and Jacopo Sansovino and closely imitated the style of Michelangelo. He was more distinguished in architecture than in sculpture.
   He worked in Rome in collaboration with Vignola and Vasari, including designs for the Villa Giulia, but also for works and at Lucca. He labored during 1558-1570, in the refurbishment and enlargement of Pitti Palace, creating the courtyard consisting of three wings with rusticated facades, and one lower portico leading to the amphitheatre in the Boboli Gardens.
   His design mirrored the appearance of the main external façade of Pitti. He was also named Consul of Accademia delle Arti del Disegno of Florence, which had been founded by the Duke Cosimo I in 1563.
   In 1569, Ammanati was commissioned to build the Ponte Santa Trinita, a bridge over the Arno River. The three arches are elliptic, and though very light and elegant, has survived, when floods had damaged other Arno bridges at different times. Santa Trinita was destroyed in 1944, during World War II, and rebuilt in 1957. Ammannati designed what is considered a prototypic mannerist sculptural ensemble in the Fountain of Neptune, prominently located in the Piazza della Signoria in the center of Florence. The assignment was originally given to the aged Bartolommeo Bandinelli;
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